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Sunday 19 December 2010

Glucose levels as test for diabetes

reposted from: http://www.labtestsonline.org.uk/understanding/analytes/glucose/test.html#what


High levels of glucose most frequently indicate diabetesbut many other diseases and conditions can also cause raised glucose. The following information summarizes the meaning of the test results.

Fasting Blood Glucose

GLUCOSE LEVELINDICATION
From 3.6 to 6.0 mmol/LNormal fasting glucose
From 6.1 to 6.9 mmol/LImpaired fasting glucose  
7.0 mmol/L and aboveProbable diabetes

Oral Glucose Tolerance Test (OGTT) 

Sample taken 2 hours after a 75-gram glucose drink.
GLUCOSE LEVELINDICATION
Less than 7.8 mmol/LNormal glucose tolerance
From 7.8 to 11.1 mmol/LImpaired glucose tolerance 
Over 11.1 mmol/LProbable diabetes

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